(This article was originally published in The Mercury on 17 March 2006)
Umhlanga Rocks residents opposed to
the development of the Pearls of Umhlanga flats have found the courage to fight
the eThekwini Municipality after a victory over the
city by Abahlali Base Mjondolo (Shack Dwellers' Movement).
The Umhlanga Ratepayers' Action Group, which has been appealing against the
development, has had several appeals blocked by the city council.
The Pearls, which is expected to consist of high-rise blocks of flats, a
commercial boulevard and a spa health centre, is being developed on prime
beachfront land in Lagoon Drive.
The group is concerned that the development will increase the Umhlanga
population by 100 percent, cast shadows over the beachfront, devalue properties
and set a dangerous precedent for development in the area.
At a meeting this week residents
decided their best option to stop the development would be to seek a court
interdict. The group's attorney, Jack Hawkey, told them such an application was
their only hope of success.
"No litigation is certain and
all litigation is costly, but there are examples of the court intervening where
the municipality has adopted a bully-boy and arrogant approach," he said.
Hawkey gave three examples in which the court had intervened against the
municipality.
One of these was the victory by Abahlali Base Mjondolo, which had obtained an
interdict preventing police officers from stopping a march to the city hall, he
said.
The movement defeated the municipality after acquiring the voluntary services
of academics from the University
of KwaZulu-Natal and
attorneys from the Freedom of Expression Institute, and took to the streets
with placards and T-shirts proclaiming their need for housing.
In contrast, the much wealthier residents of Umhlanga are planning to throw
money at their attempt stop the municipality from passing the plans for the
Pearls development. Hawkey said it would cost R100 000 to take on the
municipality legally.
Residents at the meeting pledged financial support and circulated forms
appealing for assistance. The group is also considering staging a march on the
offices of the developers.
Hawkey said they would seek a court order ordering the review of plans
previously approved and compelling the developers to obtain an environmental
impact assessment.
Ethekwini Municipal Manager Michael Sutcliffe said the city was taking into
consideration the matter of the shadows, sanitation, bridges and the overall
development.
He said people had the right to build and people could also protest, but he did
not think an attempt to stop the Pearls development would succeed in court.
He said the city had dealt with the environmental issues and development in
Umhlanga was proceeding well.
On the Pearls' website, the developers claim to have site
development plan approval for some of the blocks of flats.
In a statement released on Thursday, the developers said they were building
within the stipulated rights of the property and no further studies had been
required.